Scientists who research in physics are called physicists. Physicists
study the world around us and try to discover the laws which explain how and
why objects exist and behave as they do, they study everything from tiny atomic
particles to the entire Universe as a whole. Physicists look at natural phenomena
and use maths to develop theories that help to explain why they occur. Their
research acts as the scientific basis for developments in all kinds of
technology from medical equipment and electronic devices to space and
satellites – the list goes on.
A physicist might be involved in:
- Climate
forecasting
- Developing new
medical instruments and treatments
- Development of
analytical equipment
- Working in
satellite technology and space exploration
- Investigating
new ways to generate power
- Exploring robotics
and artificial intelligence
- Teaching in
schools, colleges or universities
- Using your
knowledge to work in publishing, broadcasting or journalism
To be a physicist you should have:
- Good
scientific and mathematical knowledge
- An enquiring
mind
- Clear and
logical thinking, with good problem solving skills
- A systematic
approach to work, with a high level of accuracy
- Good communication
and presentation skills
- Report
writing skills
- The ability
to work both as part of a team and as an individual
- Leadership
and project management skills
Important subjects related to physics include chemistry,
algebra, calculus, statistics and computer science. To get into a physics
related job, you will usually need a degree in physics, applied physics or a
related science or engineering subject. Some employers may also require a
relevant postgraduate qualification such as an MSc, MPhil or PhD. Courses that
can be taken as part of a physics degree include thermodynamics, astrophysics,
electricity and magnetism, particle physics, nuclear physics, kinematics,
quantum physics and much more.
A physicist’s starting salary can be between £21,000 and
£25,000 a year. Research physicists who have recently completed a PhD can earn
between £25,000 and £35,000. Senior physicists can ear upward of £48,000. (figures
are a guideline only)
For more information, visit these websites…